pandas.Series.iloc¶
Purely integer-location based indexing for selection by position.
.iloc[]
is primarily integer position based (from 0
to
length-1
of the axis), but may also be used with a boolean
array.
Allowed inputs are:
An integer, e.g.
5
.A list or array of integers, e.g.
[4, 3, 0]
.A slice object with ints, e.g.
1:7
.A boolean array.
- A
callable
function with one argument (the calling Series or DataFrame) and that returns valid output for indexing (one of the above). This is useful in method chains, when you don’t have a reference to the calling object, but would like to base your selection on some value.
- A
.iloc
will raise IndexError
if a requested indexer is
out-of-bounds, except slice indexers which allow out-of-bounds
indexing (this conforms with python/numpy slice semantics).
See more at Selection by Position.
Limitations¶
Iloc always returns Series.
Examples¶
import numpy as np
import pandas as pd
from numba import njit
@njit
def series_iloc_value():
series = pd.Series([5, 4, 3, 2, 1], index=[0, 2, 4, 6, 8])
return series.iloc[4] # Expect value: 1
print(series_iloc_value())
$ python ./series/series_iloc/series_iloc_value.py
1
import numpy as np
import pandas as pd
from numba import njit
@njit
def series_iloc_slice():
series = pd.Series([5, 4, 3, 2, 1], index=[0, 2, 4, 6, 8])
return series.iloc[2:4]
print(series_iloc_slice())
$ python ./series/series_iloc/series_iloc_slice.py
4 3
6 2
dtype: int64
See also
- DataFrame.iat
Fast integer location scalar accessor.
- DataFrame.loc
Purely label-location based indexer for selection by label.
- Series.iloc
Purely integer-location based indexing for selection by position.